Oman registers four historical landmarks in Arab Register of Architectural, Urban Heritage

Muscat: The Sultanate of Oman, represented by the Ministry of Heritage and Tourism, has registered four historic landmarks in the Arab Register of Architectural and Urban Heritage. These include Al Hamoudah Mosque in the Wilayat of Jaalan Bani Bu Ali, the historic forts of Sohar and Nizwa, and Al Shawadhna Mosque in the ancient village of Al Aqr in the Wilayat of Nizwa.

The registration took place during Oman’s participation in the 10th meeting of the Observatory of Architectural and Urban Heritage in Arab States, held in the Lebanese Republic with the participation of several Arab countries.

The Observatory of Architectural and Urban Heritage is one of the programs affiliated with the Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization (ALECSO). It focuses on documenting architectural and urban heritage in Arab states, promoting cooperation in preservation and conservation efforts, and facilitating the exchange of expertise. Additionally, it aims to establish joint policies to protect this heritage as a vital part of the Arab cultural identity.

The inclusion of these four Omani landmarks reflects regional recognition of the Sultanate of Oman’s standing in heritage protection and conservation. It also highlights the country’s ongoing efforts to showcase its architectural and historical features at both the Arab and international levels.

Al Hamoudah Mosque, locally known as the "Domes Mosque" in the Wilayat of Jaalan Bani Bu Ali in the South A’Sharqiyah Governorate, is one of the oldest mosques in the governorate. It is distinguished by its traditional architectural style, which embodies the essence of Omani Islamic architecture.

The registration of Sohar and Nizwa Forts marks a significant addition. Sohar Fort, located in the North Al Batinah Governorate, is one of the oldest coastal fortresses in Oman and had played a pivotal role as an administrative and political center throughout different historical periods.

Meanwhile, Nizwa Fort in the A’Dakhiliyah Governorate stands as a prominent symbol of Omani defensive architecture. It served as a hub for knowledge and governance in various historical eras and remains one of the most notable cultural and tourist landmarks in the Wilayat of Nizwa today.

Al Shawadhna Mosque in the ancient village of Al Aqr in the Wilayat of Nizwa (A’Dakhiliyah Governorate) is renowned for the beauty of its gypsum mihrab and the intricate details of its architecture, exemplifying the characteristics of traditional religious architecture in Oman.

Preserving historical heritage is a fundamental pillar of sustainable development and the reinforcement of national identity. This authentic cultural legacy opens doors for cultural tourism and strengthens Oman’s image as a destination that blends authenticity with modernity, enhancing its standing locally, regionally, and globally.